Oluline on, et pruunistamisprotsessi ja seetõttu termogeneesi stimuleerivad mitmed välised tegurid, näiteks füüsiline koormus, kokkupuude külmaga ja ravimid []. Rottide söötmisel suurenes mTOR-i aktiivsus hüpotalamuse ARC-s ja ka siht-ensüümide ekspressioon allavoolu suurenes vastavalt, mis näitab, et keha energeetiline seisund on seotud mTOR-i aktiveerimisega, selgitades seeläbi hüpotalamuse mTOR tähtsus keha energiatasakaalu säilitamisel [86]. Nõelravi suurendas Ppar γ geeni ekspressiooni WAT-is märkimisväärselt. Therefore, in addition to selecting specific acupoints that promote the expression of nerve and humoral factors, illuminating the therapeutic targets in specific functional areas in which physiological activity or regulatory substance of signaling pathways is modulated by the stimulation of specific acupoint might be critical for developing a more efficient acupuncture therapy. Tõendid loomkatsetest 3.
Slugina, M A; Shchennikova, A V; Kochieva, E Z Understanding the genetic mechanisms underlying carbohydrate metabolism can promote the development of biotechnological advances in fruit plants.
The flesh tomato fruit represents an ideal system for examining the role of sucrose cleavage enzymes in fruit development, and wild tomato species differing in storage sugars serve as an excellent research material for this purpose. Plant vacuolar invertase is a key enzyme of sucrose metabolism in the sink organs. In the present ma kuang tcm slimming review, we identified complete gene sequences encoding the TAI vacuolar invertase in 11 wild and one cultivated tomato accessions of the Solanum section Lycopersicon.
The average level of interspecific polymorphism in TAI genes was 8. A TAI-based phylogenetic tree revealed two main clusters containing self-compatible and self-incompatible species, which concurs with the previous crossability-based division and demonstrates that the TAI genes reflect the evolutionary relationships between the red- and green-fruited tomatoes.
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Furthermore, we detected differential expression patterns of the TAI genes in the fruits of wild and cultivated tomatoes, which corresponded to sugar composition. The polymorphism analysis of the TAI acid invertases of Solanum section Lycopersicon species will contribute to the understanding of the genetic potential of TAI genes to impact tomato breeding through genetic engineering of the carbohydrate composition in the fruit.
Theory suggests that children, adolescents, and healthy adults, as well as senior citizens and people debilitated by illness or injury, may benefit from the practice of Tai Chi… African Journals Online AJOL The objective of this systematic review is to more comprehensively summarize the evidence base of clinical studies of Tai Chi for healthcare.
Data were analyzed using SPSS A total of studies published between and were identified, including 43 8. Many healthy participants practiced Tai Chi for the purpose of health promotion or preservation.
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Yang style Tai Chi was the most popular, and Tai Chi was frequently practiced two to three 1-hour sessions per week for 12 weeks. Tai Chi was used alone in more than half of the studies The majority of studies No serious adverse events related to Tai Chi were reported.
However, there is a wide variation in Tai Chi intervention studied and the reporting of Tai Chi intervention needs to be improved. Further well-designed rindade muutused kaalulangusega reported studies.